Myth-Busting: Common Misconceptions About Thermal and Acoustic PD Detection

Jun 15, 2025By Yaniv Moshinsky
Yaniv Moshinsky

Understanding Thermal and Acoustic PD Detection

Thermal and acoustic Partial Discharge (PD) detection technologies are essential tools in maintaining the health of electrical systems. Despite their importance, several misconceptions surround these technologies. In this post, we aim to dispel some of the most common myths and provide clarity on how these detection methods work.

thermal detection

Myth 1: Thermal Detection is Ineffective in Detecting PD

A prevalent misconception is that thermal detection is not effective in identifying partial discharges. In reality, thermal detection is a powerful method, especially when used in conjunction with other techniques. It allows for the identification of heat anomalies, which can indicate the presence of PD activity. This method is highly effective in environments where visual inspection is challenging.

Thermal cameras are designed to detect minute temperature variations, which can be crucial indicators of underlying electrical issues. By capturing these anomalies early, thermal detection prevents potential equipment failures.

Myth 2: Acoustic PD Detection is Too Noisy to Be Useful

Another common myth is that acoustic PD detection is ineffective due to noise interference. However, modern acoustic detectors are equipped with sophisticated filtering technologies that can distinguish PD signals from ambient noise. This makes acoustic detection a reliable method for identifying PD activity even in complex environments.

acoustic detection

Moreover, acoustic detection excels in pinpointing the exact location of PD activity. This precision allows maintenance teams to address issues with greater accuracy, minimizing downtime and repair costs.

Myth 3: Both Methods Are Only for High-Voltage Systems

It's a common belief that thermal and acoustic PD detection methods are limited to high-voltage applications. While they are certainly crucial in high-voltage systems, these technologies are also valuable in low-voltage environments. They help detect early signs of deterioration across a wide range of electrical applications.

  • Low-voltage industrial equipment
  • Residential electrical systems
  • Commercial power distribution networks
electric systems

Myth 4: PD Detection is Only Necessary for Aging Equipment

Some assume that PD detection is only necessary for older equipment. Contrary to this belief, even new installations can benefit from regular PD monitoring. Manufacturing defects, installation errors, or unforeseen operational stresses can lead to PD issues in new equipment.

Implementing a proactive PD detection strategy from the start ensures that potential problems are identified and mitigated before they lead to significant failures.

The Importance of Comprehensive PD Detection

By understanding and dispelling these myths, it's clear that both thermal and acoustic PD detection play vital roles in maintaining electrical system reliability. These technologies provide critical insights into equipment health, helping prevent costly downtimes and enhancing overall safety.

Embracing these methods as part of a comprehensive maintenance strategy ensures long-term operational efficiency and reliability. As technology advances, so too will the capabilities of thermal and acoustic PD detection, further solidifying their place as indispensable tools in the electrical industry.